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Can a Slip and Fall Claim Be Filed After a Fashion Island Fall in Orange County?

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Your Rights After a Slip and Fall at a Newport Beach Shopping Center

Key Takeaways: Yes, you can generally file a slip and fall claim after a fall at Fashion Island because it is privately owned, meaning your case proceeds under California premises liability law rather than the government claim process required for public property. To succeed, you must prove that the property owner controlled the premises, was negligent in maintaining them, and that negligence substantially caused your harm. 

California’s pure comparative negligence rule means that partial fault reduces, rather than eliminates, recovery, so prompt documentation is critical. You usually have two years from the time of the injury to file, but there are some exceptions, such as the discovery rule. Special rules govern survival actions when an injured person later dies. Because deadlines are strict and calculations are fact-specific, consulting an experienced Orange County attorney quickly gives your claim the strongest position.


Yes, you can generally file a slip and fall claim after a fall at Fashion Island, provided you act within California’s filing deadline and can show the property owner’s negligence caused your injury. Fashion Island is privately owned, so your claim proceeds under California premises liability law rather than the special claim process for public property.

If you were hurt on someone else’s property, the team at Bisnar Chase can help you understand your options. Call us today for a free consultation at 800-561-4887 or reach out through our contact page to speak with a knowledgeable Newport Beach personal injury attorney.

California premises liability starts with a single, powerful statute. Under Civil Code § 1714(a), everyone is responsible for injuries caused to another by lack of ordinary care in managing their property. This is the legal cornerstone when a property owner fails to keep the premises reasonably safe. A shopping center such as Fashion Island is directly subject to this duty, which is why a well-documented fall on private property does not require the government claim process.

That distinction matters more than many injured shoppers realize. Falls on public property generally require an injured person to first file a government claim with the responsible entity, typically within six months under Gov. Code § 911.2. Gov. Code § 905 sets out this claim-presentation requirement, while § 905.1 carves out certain matters. Because Fashion Island is privately owned, a shopping center injury in Orange County typically bypasses that administrative hurdle and moves directly into a civil premises liability case.

💡 Pro Tip: Confirm early whether your fall location is privately or publicly owned. The answer changes deadlines and procedures, and getting it wrong can jeopardize an otherwise strong claim.

What You Must Prove in a Premises Liability Case

A slip and fall injury claim in California succeeds only when specific elements are established. According to standard jury instructions, a plaintiff must prove the defendant owned, leased, occupied, or controlled the property, that the defendant was negligent in using or maintaining it, that the plaintiff was harmed, and that negligence was a substantial factor causing that harm. You can review these elements in the CACI No. 1000 jury instructions.

Negligence in a hazardous-condition case has its own test. CACI No. 1003 (Unsafe Conditions), read in conjunction with CACI No. 1000, requires that a condition on the property created an unreasonable risk of harm, that the defendant knew or through the exercise of reasonable care should have known about it, and that the defendant failed to repair the condition, protect against harm from the condition, or give adequate warning of the condition. A spilled drink the store just failed to notice is treated differently than a puddle that sat for hours where employees should have discovered it.

The duty owed is one of ordinary care, not perfection. California imposes a general duty of ordinary care under Civil Code § 1714, with the Rowland factors guiding whether any exception applies; in practice, a property owner must exercise ordinary care to avoid exposing people to unreasonable risk. A shopping center is not automatically liable simply because someone fell; property owner negligence in California must be shown through facts of how the hazard was created, discovered, or ignored.

How Comparative Fault Can Affect Your Recovery

California follows a pure comparative negligence rule, so partial fault does not necessarily bar recovery. Civil Code § 1714(a) reflects this principle by reducing recovery to the extent an injured person willfully or through lack of ordinary care brought injury upon themselves, and the California Supreme Court’s decision in Li v. Yellow Cab Co. (1975) established the pure comparative fault standard courts apply. If you were looking at your phone when you slipped, a court or insurer may assign you a percentage of fault, reducing your damages accordingly.

This is why documentation is so important immediately after a fall. Clear evidence of the hazardous condition helps counter arguments that you were primarily to blame.

  • Photograph the hazard, the surrounding area, and any missing or inadequate warning signs
  • Report the incident to the store or property management and request a written copy
  • Collect names and contact details of anyone who witnessed the fall
  • Seek prompt medical care and keep all records connecting the injury to the fall

💡 Pro Tip: Preserve the shoes and clothing you were wearing. They often become useful evidence when an insurer argues that your footwear, rather than the property’s condition, caused the fall.

The Deadline: Why Timing Controls Your Slip and Fall Injury Claim

California generally allows two years from the date of injury to file a personal injury claim, including slip and fall cases. The state’s official statute of limitations guidance confirms this two-year window, and most limitation periods are codified in Code of Civil Procedure sections 312 through 366. Once that deadline passes, the statute of limitations can operate as a complete defense barring recovery.

A narrow discovery rule may apply to injuries that are not immediately apparent. In limited circumstances, the clock can start when an injury was discovered or reasonably should have been discovered. Courts, however, interpret these exceptions narrowly, and tolling does not apply automatically. Because these calculations are fact-specific and tricky, anyone uncertain about their deadline should promptly consult a lawyer.

California law treats limitation periods seriously. Code of Civil Procedure § 431.70 addresses cross-demands for money that existed when neither was barred by statute of limitations, reflecting the state’s broader treatment of stale claims. The practical takeaway: waiting too long can extinguish an otherwise valid claim.

💡 Pro Tip: Do not wait for medical treatment to conclude before speaking with an attorney. Investigations are far more effective when surveillance footage and maintenance records still exist, and much of that evidence disappears within weeks.

When a Fall Injury Later Leads to Death

A special rule applies when a person injured in a slip and fall later dies. In that situation, a personal representative or successor may pursue the decedent’s cause of action, but recoverable damages are generally limited to losses the decedent sustained before death under Code of Civil Procedure § 377.34.

A temporary window changes the limit for certain filings. For survival actions filed on or after January 1, 2022, and before January 1, 2026, the statute permits recovery for a decedent’s pre-death pain, suffering, or disfigurement. This nuance can significantly affect the value of serious shopping center injury cases.

Why Choosing the Right Slip and Fall Lawyer in Orange County Matters

Experience handling premises liability cases can shape the outcome of a claim. Bisnar Chase has a proven track record representing injury victims throughout Newport Beach and the greater Orange County area, and the firm’s work has been recognized within the legal community, including a 2026 Lawyer of the Year honor. That recognition reflects the firm’s standing among peers, though every case turns on its own facts.

Results in past cases show what thorough preparation can accomplish. In one matter, an Orange County woman was awarded 2.8 million dollars in a casino slip and fall case, illustrating how serious premises hazards are handled. Past results never guarantee future outcomes, but they demonstrate the depth of experience a claimant can draw on. To learn how these cases work, explore the firm’s Orange County premises liability resources.

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Frequently Asked Questions

1. How long do I have to file a Fashion Island fall claim?

Generally, California allows two years from the date of injury for personal injury claims. Because a discovery rule and other exceptions may apply in limited circumstances, confirm your specific deadline with an attorney promptly.

2. Do I need to file a government claim for a Fashion Island fall?

Generally no. Fashion Island is privately owned, so a claim proceeds under standard premises liability law rather than the government claim process for public property falls.

3. Can I still recover if I was partly at fault?

Possibly. California follows pure comparative negligence, so recovery may be reduced by your percentage of fault under Civil Code § 1714(a) rather than being barred entirely.

4. What do I have to prove in a slip and fall case?

Under CACI No. 1000, you must show ownership or control; negligence in maintaining the property; harm; and that negligence was a substantial factor causing your injury.

5. What should I do right after falling in a store?

Report the incident, photograph the hazard, gather witness information, and seek medical care. Prompt documentation strengthens a slip and fall injury claim and helps counter fault arguments.

Protecting Your Claim Before Time Runs Out

A slip and fall at a shopping center like Fashion Island can usually be pursued as a private premises liability claim, but the window to act is limited. California’s two-year deadline, comparative fault rules, and detailed proof requirements under CACI standards all shape whether a claim succeeds. Acting quickly to preserve evidence and confirm your deadline gives you the strongest position.

If you or a loved one was injured on unsafe property, do not wait to get answers. Contact Bisnar Chase today by calling 800-561-4887, visiting our website, or completing our online consultation request to speak with a trusted Orange County slip and fall attorney about your options.

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Brian Chase

Articles, blogs, and content have been reviewed by legal in-house staff. Brian Chase is the managing partner of Bisnar Chase Personal Injury Attorneys, LLP. He is the lead trial lawyer and oversees cases handling dangerous and defective products that injure consumers. Brian is a top-rated injury attorney with numerous legal honors and awards for his work relating to auto defects and dangerous products. His firm has recovered over $1B for its clients. Brian is a frequent speaker for CAOC, Dordick Trial College, and OCTLA, covering personal injury trial techniques.

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